Find the equation of the line that passes through the following two points:(5, -9) and (3, -3)
Question
Find the equation of the line that passes through the following two points:(5, -9) and (3, -3)
Solution
Step 1: Find the slope (m) of the line. The formula to find the slope between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1).
So, m = (-3 - (-9)) / (3 - 5) = 6 / -2 = -3.
Step 2: Use the point-slope form of a line, which is y - y1 = m(x - x1). You can use either of the given points for (x1, y1). Let's use (5, -9).
So, y - (-9) = -3(x - 5).
Step 3: Simplify the equation.
y + 9 = -3x + 15.
Step 4: Rearrange the equation to the slope-intercept form (y = mx + b).
y = -3x + 15 - 9.
So, the equation of the line that passes through the points (5, -9) and (3, -3) is y = -3x + 6.
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