Identify the major mechanistic pathway when 1-chloropentane is treated with KCN.Select answer from the options belowE1 SN1 SN2 E2
Question
Identify the major mechanistic pathway when 1-chloropentane is treated with KCN.Select answer from the options belowE1 SN1 SN2 E2
Solution
The major mechanistic pathway when 1-chloropentane is treated with KCN is SN2.
Here's why:
-
The substrate is a primary alkyl halide (1-chloropentane), which is most reactive towards an SN2 mechanism.
-
KCN is a strong nucleophile, which favors the SN2 mechanism.
-
The reaction is likely performed in a polar aprotic solvent, which also favors the SN2 mechanism.
-
The SN2 mechanism is a one-step process where the nucleophile (KCN) attacks the substrate (1-chloropentane) and the leaving group (Cl-) leaves simultaneously.
So, the correct answer is SN2.
Similar Questions
Identify the major mechanistic pathway when 1-methyl-1-bromocyclopentane is treated with sodium methoxide.Select answer from the options belowSN1 E1 no significant reaction E2 SN2
Which of the following compounds will react with aqueous chlorine, Cl2 (aq)? I. KClII. KBrIII. KI
dentify the major mechanistic pathway when 1-chloropentane is treated with sodium ethoxide.Select answer from the options belowSN2 E2 SN1 E1 Save for LaterSubmit Answer
entify the products (1) and (2) in the following reactions:C2H5Cl + KCN (1) and C2H5Cl + KNO2
When CH3NH2 is treated with HCl, one of the products is Cl−. Draw the other product.
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.