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Suppose that the governments of several North African countries have agreed to form an international bureau to foster tourism, commerce, and education. The bureau will have twenty-five seats, and the populations of the countries are given in the table below.Country A B C D EPopulation(thousands) 32,129 75,117 5,632 32,209 10,975(a) Use Jefferson's Method to apportion the bureau seats.Country A B C D ESeats (b) Use Adams's Method to apportion the bureau seats.Country A B C D ESeats (c) Use Webster's Method to apportion the bureau seats.Country A B C D ESeats

Question

Suppose that the governments of several North African countries have agreed to form an international bureau to foster tourism, commerce, and education. The bureau will have twenty-five seats, and the populations of the countries are given in the table below.Country A B C D EPopulation(thousands) 32,129 75,117 5,632 32,209 10,975(a) Use Jefferson's Method to apportion the bureau seats.Country A B C D ESeats (b) Use Adams's Method to apportion the bureau seats.Country A B C D ESeats (c) Use Webster's Method to apportion the bureau seats.Country A B C D ESeats

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Solution

Entendido. Vamos a resolver el problema paso a paso.

(a) Usar el Método de Jefferson para distribuir los asientos del buró.

  1. Calcular el divisor estándar: Divisor estaˊndar=Poblacioˊn totalNuˊmero de asientos=32,129+75,117+5,632+32,209+10,97525=156,06225=6,242.48 \text{Divisor estándar} = \frac{\text{Población total}}{\text{Número de asientos}} = \frac{32,129 + 75,117 + 5,632 + 32,209 + 10,975}{25} = \frac{156,062}{25} = 6,242.48

  2. Calcular las cuotas iniciales: Cuota inicial de A=32,1296,242.485.15 \text{Cuota inicial de A} = \frac{32,129}{6,242.48} \approx 5.15 Cuota inicial de B=75,1176,242.4812.03 \text{Cuota inicial de B} = \frac{75,117}{6,242.48} \approx 12.03 Cuota inicial de C=5,6326,242.480.90 \text{Cuota inicial de C} = \frac{5,632}{6,242.48} \approx 0.90 Cuota inicial de D=32,2096,242.485.16 \text{Cuota inicial de D} = \frac{32,209}{6,242.48} \approx 5.16 Cuota inicial de E=10,9756,242.481.76 \text{Cuota inicial de E} = \frac{10,975}{6,242.48} \approx 1.76

  3. Redondear hacia abajo las cuotas iniciales: Asientos iniciales de A=5 \text{Asientos iniciales de A} = 5 Asientos iniciales de B=12 \text{Asientos iniciales de B} = 12 Asientos iniciales de C=0 \text{Asientos iniciales de C} = 0 Asientos iniciales de D=5 \text{Asientos iniciales de D} = 5 Asientos iniciales de E=1 \text{Asientos iniciales de E} = 1

  4. Sumar los asientos iniciales: 5+12+0+5+1=23 5 + 12 + 0 + 5 + 1 = 23

  5. Ajustar el divisor y recalcular si es necesario: Necesitamos asignar 2 asientos más. Incrementamos el divisor y recalculamos las cuotas hasta que la suma de los asientos sea 25.

    Después de ajustar el divisor y recalcular, obtenemos: Asientos finales de A=5 \text{Asientos finales de A} = 5 Asientos finales de B=12 \text{Asientos finales de B} = 12 Asientos finales de C=1 \text{Asientos finales de C} = 1 Asientos finales de D=5 \text{Asientos finales de D} = 5 Asientos finales de E=2 \text{Asientos finales de E} = 2

(b) Usar el Método de Adams para distribuir los asientos del buró.

  1. Calcular el divisor estándar: [

This problem has been solved

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