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You are the HR manager at a large international recruitment firm, and you are preparing to interview 15 applicants for a small number of graduate positions. As part of your preparation, you need to be aware of the various shortcuts people use when making decisions, especially when under time pressure. The tendency to draw a favourable impression about an individual based on a single characteristic such as intelligence, sociability or appearance is known as the:a.Positivity biasb.Confirmation effectc.Self-serving biasd.Halo effect

Question

You are the HR manager at a large international recruitment firm, and you are preparing to interview 15 applicants for a small number of graduate positions. As part of your preparation, you need to be aware of the various shortcuts people use when making decisions, especially when under time pressure. The tendency to draw a favourable impression about an individual based on a single characteristic such as intelligence, sociability or appearance is known as the:a.Positivity biasb.Confirmation effectc.Self-serving biasd.Halo effect

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Solution

The correct answer is d. Halo effect. The Halo effect is a cognitive bias where our overall impression of a person influences how we feel and think about their character. It means that if we perceive one positive attribute of a person, we may automatically associate other positive attributes to them, even if we don't have evidence of these other attributes. This can impact decision-making, especially in situations like job interviews.

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