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Which of the following describes chronic bronchitis?Multiple select question.Airways are unusually sensitive to specific irritants.Alveoli are distended and damaged.There is a loss of cilia and their normal cleansing action.Airways are filled with mucus.Airways are inflamed.

Question

Which of the following describes chronic bronchitis?Multiple select question.Airways are unusually sensitive to specific irritants.Alveoli are distended and damaged.There is a loss of cilia and their normal cleansing action.Airways are filled with mucus.Airways are inflamed.

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Solution

Chronic bronchitis is described by the following:

  1. Airways are unusually sensitive to specific irritants.
  2. There is a loss of cilia and their normal cleansing action.
  3. Airways are filled with mucus.
  4. Airways are inflamed.

The condition does not typically involve distended and damaged alveoli. That is more characteristic of emphysema, another type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

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