Knowee
Questions
Features
Study Tools

Choose two (2) of the following Respiratory System diseases/issues, list the types of symptoms that are exhibited/associated with them, and explain how they cause issues with the body.Emphysema Chronic Bronchitis

Question

Choose two (2) of the following Respiratory System diseases/issues, list the types of symptoms that are exhibited/associated with them, and explain how they cause issues with the body.Emphysema Chronic Bronchitis

🧐 Not the exact question you are looking for?Go ask a question

Solution

  1. Emphysema:

Emphysema is a lung condition that causes shortness of breath. In people with emphysema, the air sacs in the lungs (alveoli) are damaged. Over time, the inner walls of the air sacs weaken and rupture — creating larger air spaces instead of many small ones. This reduces the surface area of the lungs and, in turn, the amount of oxygen that reaches your bloodstream.

Symptoms of emphysema include:

  • Shortness of breath
  • Limited capacity for physical activity
  • Chronic cough
  • Wheezing
  • Chest tightness

Emphysema causes issues with the body by reducing the overall amount of oxygen that can be absorbed into the bloodstream. This can lead to fatigue and a lack of energy. In severe cases, it can cause respiratory failure or heart failure.

  1. Chronic Bronchitis:

Chronic bronchitis is a type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) characterized by inflammation of the bronchi, the airways that carry air to your lungs. This inflammation leads to an overproduction of mucus and triggers a cough that brings up phlegm.

Symptoms of chronic bronchitis include:

  • Cough that produces mucus
  • Shortness of breath, especially with physical activity
  • Wheezing
  • Fatigue
  • Frequent respiratory infections

Chronic bronchitis causes issues with the body by obstructing the airways that carry air to the lungs. This can make it difficult to breathe and lead to a lack of oxygen in the body. Over time, this can lead to respiratory failure or other serious complications.

This problem has been solved

Similar Questions

Which of the following lung diseases/disorders may have poor response to oxygen therapy?Question 2Select one:a.Hypoventilation.b.Chronic bronchitis.c.Emphysema.d.Restrictive lung disease.

Select all obstructive pulmonary disorders from the list.Multiple select question.Pulmonary fibrosisChronic bronchitisAsthmaEmphysemaLaryngitis

Which of these signs, symptoms and pathological hallmarks is attributed to the correct disease?Question 1Answera.Excess chloride ion excretion from cells and thin, watery mucus in lungs - CYSTIC FIBROSIS.b.Increased respiratory rate and reduced CO2 in blood - CHRONIC BRONCHITIS.c.Metaplasia of epithelial cells in the bronchi - PNEUMONIA.d.Increased protease and reduced anti-protease activity in alveoli - EMPHYSEMA.e.Reduced inflammation in lungs, no alveolar wall damage and high blood O2 saturation - COVID-19.

Which of the following describes chronic bronchitis?Multiple select question.Airways are unusually sensitive to specific irritants.Alveoli are distended and damaged.There is a loss of cilia and their normal cleansing action.Airways are filled with mucus.Airways are inflamed.

Which of the following pertain to obstructive lung diseases?W. Patients are unable to completely exhale air, leading to increased dead space within the lungs.X.  They lead to a decreased capacity for gas exchange.Y.   Examples are chronic bronchitis and emphysema.Z.   Examples are asbestosis and silicosis.Question 23Select one:a.if only W, X and Y are correctb.if only W and Y are correctc.if only X and Z are correctd.if only Z is correcte.if all are correct

1/3

Upgrade your grade with Knowee

Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.