In guinea pigs, black coat color is dominant over white coat color. The offspring of a mat- ing between two heterozygous black guinea pigs would probably show a phenotype ratio of (1) two black to two white (2) one black to three white (3) three black to one white (4) four black to zero white
Question
In guinea pigs, black coat color is dominant over white coat color. The offspring of a mat- ing between two heterozygous black guinea pigs would probably show a phenotype ratio of (1) two black to two white (2) one black to three white (3) three black to one white (4) four black to zero white
Solution
To determine the phenotype ratio of the offspring, we need to understand the principles of inheritance for coat color in guinea pigs. In this case, black coat color is dominant over white coat color.
The parents in question are both heterozygous black guinea pigs, which means they carry one dominant black allele (B) and one recessive white allele (b). When these two parents mate, they can produce offspring with different combinations of these alleles.
To determine the possible phenotypes of the offspring, we can use a Punnett square. Let's represent the black allele as B and the white allele as b.
The Punnett square for this mating would look like this:
B b
-----------------
B | BB Bb ----------------- b | Bb bb
From the Punnett square, we can see that there are four possible genotypes for the offspring: BB, Bb, Bb, and bb.
However, since black coat color is dominant, any offspring with at least one black allele (BB or Bb) will have a black phenotype. Only offspring with two white alleles (bb) will have a white phenotype.
Therefore, the phenotype ratio of the offspring would be three black to one white, which corresponds to option (3) in the given choices: three black to one white.
Similar Questions
In a cross between a black guinea pig and a brown guinea pig, all of the offspring are black and none of the offspring are brown. Which of the following is most likely true?ABlack fur color is dominant in guinea pigs.BBrown fur color is dominant in guinea pigs.CNeither fur color is dominant nor recessive in guinea pigs.DBlack fur color is recessive in guinea pigs.
The offspring of a mating between two het- erozygous black guinea pigs would probably show a genotype ratio of (1) 1 BB: 2 Bb: 1 bb (2) 3 Bb: 1 bb (3) 2 BB : 2 bb (4) 2 BB: 1 Bb: 1 bb
If a breeder wanted to discover whether a black guinea pig was homozygous (BB) or heterozy- gous (Bb) for coat color, the animal in question would have to be crossed with an individual that has the genotype (1) BB (2) bb (3) Bb (4) BbBb
This is a Punnett square. In guinea pigs, black hair color is dominant (B) and white hair color is recessive (b). What hair color are the guinea pigs’ offspring? B bB BB BbBb bbb A. 100% black B. 75% black and 25% white C. 50% black and 50% white D. 75% white and 25% black
Suppose red colour allele is not completey dominant over white colour allele encoding for fur colour in guineapig. If a red colour guineapig is crossed with white colour guineapig, it produces pink coloured guineapig.If two such pink coloured guineapig are crossed, what is the expected offspring?
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.