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What type of a reaction occurs when a sodium hydroxide solution is mixed with an acetic ad solution?     None of the aboveGroup of answer choicesNo reactionprecipitationacid-base neutralizationgas evolutionnone of the above

Question

What type of a reaction occurs when a sodium hydroxide solution is mixed with an acetic ad solution?     None of the aboveGroup of answer choicesNo reactionprecipitationacid-base neutralizationgas evolutionnone of the above

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Solution

To determine the type of reaction that occurs when a sodium hydroxide solution is mixed with an acetic acid solution, let's analyze the reactants and the possible products.

  1. Identify the reactants:

    • Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is a strong base.
    • Acetic acid (CH₃COOH) is a weak acid.
  2. Predict the reaction:

    • When a strong base reacts with a weak acid, an acid-base neutralization reaction typically occurs.
  3. Write the balanced chemical equation:

    • NaOH + CH₃COOH → CH₃COONa + H₂O
  4. Analyze the products:

    • Sodium acetate (CH₃COONa) is a salt.
    • Water (H₂O) is formed as a result of the neutralization.
  5. Determine the type of reaction:

    • The reaction between NaOH and CH₃COOH results in the formation of a salt and water, which is characteristic of an acid-base neutralization reaction.

Therefore, the correct answer is:

  • acid-base neutralization

This problem has been solved

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