Half life is inversely proportional to concentration in which order kinetics
Question
Half life is inversely proportional to concentration in which order kinetics
Solution
The half-life is inversely proportional to the concentration in first-order kinetics.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
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In chemical kinetics, the order of a reaction is determined by the power dependence of the rate on the concentration of each reactant.
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For a first-order reaction, the rate of the reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of one reactant. This can be represented as: Rate = k[A], where k is the rate constant and [A] is the concentration of the reactant.
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The half-life of a reaction (t1/2), which is the time it takes for half of the reactant to be consumed, is a constant for first-order reactions. It is independent of the initial concentration of the reactant.
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However, if we look at the equation for the half-life of a first-order reaction, t1/2 = 0.693/k, we can see that the half-life is inversely proportional to the rate constant k.
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Since the rate constant k is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant for a first-order reaction, we can therefore say that the half-life is inversely proportional to the concentration in first-order kinetics.
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