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New equipment with a market value of $15,000 is purchased by exchanging old equipment with a book value of $10,000 along with cash of $8,000. The debit to Loss on Exchange of Assets is:Multiple choice question.$5,000$7,000$3,000$8,000

Question

New equipment with a market value of 15,000ispurchasedbyexchangingoldequipmentwithabookvalueof15,000 is purchased by exchanging old equipment with a book value of 10,000 along with cash of 8,000.ThedebittoLossonExchangeofAssetsis:Multiplechoicequestion.8,000. The debit to Loss on Exchange of Assets is:Multiple choice question.5,0007,0007,0003,000$8,000

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Solution

The debit to Loss on Exchange of Assets is calculated as the difference between the book value of the old equipment and the cash paid, if this is less than the market value of the new equipment.

Here's how you calculate it:

  1. Determine the book value of the old equipment: $10,000
  2. Determine the cash paid: $8,000
  3. Add the book value of the old equipment and the cash paid: 10,000+10,000 + 8,000 = $18,000
  4. Compare this total (18,000)withthemarketvalueofthenewequipment(18,000) with the market value of the new equipment (15,000).

Since 18,000ismorethan18,000 is more than 15,000, there is a loss on the exchange of assets.

  1. Calculate the loss by subtracting the market value of the new equipment from the total of the book value of the old equipment and the cash paid: 18,00018,000 - 15,000 = $3,000

So, the debit to Loss on Exchange of Assets is $3,000.

This problem has been solved

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