Knowee
Questions
Features
Study Tools

The integral 2𝜋 4xe−x2 dx can be done with the substitution u = x2 and du =

Question

The integral 2𝜋 4xe−x2 dx can be done with the substitution u = x2 and du =

🧐 Not the exact question you are looking for?Go ask a question

Solution

Sure, let's solve the integral step by step using the substitution method.

  1. First, let's set u = x². This means that du/dx = 2x.

  2. We need to express dx in terms of du. From the above, dx = du/(2x).

  3. Now, we substitute x² with u and dx with du/(2x) in the integral. The integral becomes: ∫2π * 4x * e^(-u) * du/(2x).

  4. The x in the numerator and the x in the denominator cancel out, and we are left with: ∫2π * 2 * e^(-u) du.

  5. The constant 2π * 2 can be taken out of the integral, so we have: 4π ∫e^(-u) du.

  6. The integral of e^(-u) is -e^(-u), so the final answer is: -4π * e^(-u) + C, where C is the constant of integration.

  7. Finally, we substitute u back with x², so the final answer is: -4π * e^(-x²) + C.

This problem has been solved

Similar Questions

To solve the integral \(\int e^{(4x-2)} \, dx\), we can use the method of substitution. Let \( u = 4x - 2 \). Then, we need to find \( du \). The derivative of \( u \) with respect to \( x \) is: \[ \frac{du}{dx} = 4 \] So, \[ du = 4 \, dx \] \[ dx = \frac{1}{4} \, du \] Now, substitute \( u \) and \( dx \) into the integral: \[ \int e^{(4x-2)} \, dx = \int e^u \cdot \frac{1}{4} \, du \] \[ = \frac{1}{4} \int e^u \, du \] The integral of \( e^u \) is \( e^u \), so: \[ \frac{1}{4} \int e^u \, du = \frac{1}{4} e^u + c \] Substitute back \( u = 4x - 2 \): \[ \frac{1}{4} e^{(4x-2)} + c \] Therefore, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{D} \]

Use the Table of Integrals to find x25 − 4x2 dx.

Step 2Now we can say that the volume of the solid created by rotating the region under y = 4e−x2and above the x-axis between x = 0 and x = 1 around the y-axis isV = b2𝜋rh dxa= 1 1 2𝜋x $$4e−x2  dx.0Step 3The integral 2𝜋 4xe−x2 dx can be done with the substitution u = $$−x2 and du = $$−2x dx.Step 4With the substitution, we have 2𝜋 4xe−x2 dx = − $$4π eu du = − $$4πeu + C.Step 5Going back to x, the volume of our solid is

Integrate[xPower[\(40)2x+5\(41),8],x]

Integrate[6xPower[Square[3x]+4,4],x]

1/3

Upgrade your grade with Knowee

Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.