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Infer the overall electric charge on the nucleus of an atom.Hint: Think about the charges of the subatomic particles inside the nucleus. What happens when you add them together?NeutralPositiveNegative

Question

Infer the overall electric charge on the nucleus of an atom.Hint: Think about the charges of the subatomic particles inside the nucleus. What happens when you add them together?NeutralPositiveNegative

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Solution

The overall electric charge on the nucleus of an atom is positive. Here's why:

  1. An atom's nucleus is composed of protons and neutrons.
  2. Protons carry a positive charge, while neutrons carry no charge (they are neutral).
  3. When you add together the charges of the protons and neutrons in the nucleus, the neutral charge of the neutrons doesn't change the positive charge of the protons.
  4. Therefore, the overall charge of the nucleus is positive due to the presence of protons.

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Select two statements that correctly complete the sentence.An atom is electrically neutral when:the number of positively charged subatomic particles equals the number of negatively charged subatomic particlesthe number of protons equals the number of electronsthe number of protons equals the number of neutronsit has no charged subatomic particles

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