Ethanol is manufactured industrially byQuestion 10Answera.Hydrolysis of alkyl halidesb.Fermentation of carbohydratesc.Catalytic hydrogenation of ethaned.Hydrolysis of esters
Question
Ethanol is manufactured industrially byQuestion 10Answera.Hydrolysis of alkyl halidesb.Fermentation of carbohydratesc.Catalytic hydrogenation of ethaned.Hydrolysis of esters
Solution
The answer is b. Fermentation of carbohydrates.
Explanation:
Ethanol is primarily produced through the fermentation of carbohydrates by yeast. This is a biological process in which sugars such as glucose, fructose, and sucrose are converted into cellular energy and thereby produce ethanol and carbon dioxide as metabolic waste products. This is the process used in the production of alcoholic beverages and biofuel.
The other methods mentioned (hydrolysis of alkyl halides, catalytic hydrogenation of ethane, and hydrolysis of esters) can technically be used to produce ethanol, but they are not the primary industrial methods due to cost, efficiency, and practicality reasons.
Similar Questions
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