What process allows bones to increase in length?Group of answer choicesFormation of the epiphyseal lineNone of these processes would allow the bone to grow in lengthCartilage growth at epiphyseal plateDeposition of new bone beneath the periosteumHollowing out of the medullary cavity by osteoclasts
Question
What process allows bones to increase in length?Group of answer choicesFormation of the epiphyseal lineNone of these processes would allow the bone to grow in lengthCartilage growth at epiphyseal plateDeposition of new bone beneath the periosteumHollowing out of the medullary cavity by osteoclasts
Solution
The process that allows bones to increase in length is the cartilage growth at the epiphyseal plate.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
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The epiphyseal plate, also known as the growth plate, is a region of growing tissue near the ends of the long bones in children and adolescents.
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It's made up of cartilage, a type of connective tissue, which is less rigid than bone but more flexible.
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As a child grows, new cartilage is constantly being produced on the side of the epiphyseal plate that's closest to the end of the bone.
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At the same time, old cartilage on the side of the epiphyseal plate that's closer to the middle of the bone is being replaced by new bone tissue. This process is known as ossification.
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This simultaneous production of new cartilage and replacement of old cartilage with bone is what allows the bone to grow in length.
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Once a person reaches adulthood, the epiphyseal plates close and are replaced by the epiphyseal line. This marks the end of the bone's growth in length.
Similar Questions
What is the process by which a bone grows in length?Multiple ChoiceDeposit of compact bone beneath the periosteum of the diaphysisIncreased activity within the epiphyseal plateCell division in the medullary cavityIncreased production of bone matrix by osteoclasts
After a long bone has formed, it can continue to increase in length due to growth that occurs at the epiphyseal plate, which is also called the plate.
Which statement below best describes the two principle ways in which bones can grow.Multiple choice question.The periosteum lays down new bone matrix which increases the length and girth of the bone.Hyaline cartilage grows throughout life producing a skeleton that continually gets longer and wider.All bone growth occurs by new matrix being created near the periosteum of the bone.Until skeletal maturity, bones grow longitudinally at the epiphyseal plates and in diameter by creating more matrix near the periosteum.
What happens when the epiphyseal plate is ossified?Multiple ChoiceThe bone enlarges in diameter.The epiphyses start to move farther apart.Lengthening of the bone is no longer possible.
After a long bone has formed, it can continue to increase in length due to growth that occurs at the Blank______.Multiple choice question.bone collarprimary ossification centerepiphyseal platesecondary ossification center
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