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The number of following factors which affect the percent covalent character of the ionic bond is______A) Polarising power of cationB) Extent of distortion of anionC) Polarisability of the anionD) Polarising power of anion

Question

The number of following factors which affect the percent covalent character of the ionic bond is______A) Polarising power of cationB) Extent of distortion of anionC) Polarisability of the anionD) Polarising power of anion

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Solution

The number of factors that affect the percent covalent character of the ionic bond in the given options is 4. These factors are:

A) Polarising power of cation: The greater the polarising power of the cation, the greater the covalent character of the bond.

B) Extent of distortion of anion: The more an anion is distorted, the more polarised it becomes, increasing the covalent character of the bond.

C) Polarisability of the anion: The more easily an anion's electron cloud can be distorted, the greater the covalent character of the bond.

D) Polarising power of anion: Although anions typically do not have a significant polarising power due to their larger size and lower charge density compared to cations, they can still contribute to the covalent character of the bond to some extent.

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