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Let’s say the following mRNA is translated to make a protein. How many amino acids will the protein have when it is finished?             A U G G A A A G C U A A

Question

Let’s say the following mRNA is translated to make a protein. How many amino acids will the protein have when it is finished?             A U G G A A A G C U A A

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Solution

The mRNA sequence provided is: A U G G A A A G C U A A

In the process of translation, mRNA is read in groups of three nucleotides, known as codons. Each codon corresponds to a specific amino acid or a stop signal.

The codons in the given sequence are: AUG, GAA, AGC, UAA

  1. AUG codes for the amino acid Methionine and also serves as the start codon, signaling the start of protein synthesis.
  2. GAA codes for the amino acid Glutamic acid.
  3. AGC codes for the amino acid Serine.
  4. UAA is a stop codon, signaling the end of protein synthesis.

So, the protein made from this mRNA sequence will have 3 amino acids: Methionine, Glutamic acid, and Serine.

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