Methane gas and chlorine gas react to form hydrogen chloride gas and carbon tetrachloride gas. What volume of hydrogen chloride would be produced by this reaction if 4.3 m3 of chlorine were consumed?Also, be sure your answer has a unit symbol, and is rounded to the correct number of significant digits.
Question
Methane gas and chlorine gas react to form hydrogen chloride gas and carbon tetrachloride gas. What volume of hydrogen chloride would be produced by this reaction if 4.3 m3 of chlorine were consumed?Also, be sure your answer has a unit symbol, and is rounded to the correct number of significant digits.
Solution
The reaction between methane (CH4) and chlorine (Cl2) to form hydrogen chloride (HCl) and carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) can be represented by the following balanced chemical equation:
CH4 + 4Cl2 → CCl4 + 4HCl
From the balanced equation, we can see that 4 moles of chlorine gas react to produce 4 moles of hydrogen chloride gas. This means that the reaction is in a 1:1 ratio, so the volume of hydrogen chloride produced will be the same as the volume of chlorine consumed.
Therefore, if 4.3 m3 of chlorine were consumed, 4.3 m3 of hydrogen chloride would be produced.
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