86. The term fallacy is derived from the Latin infinitive which means to deceive… a. Falere c. Failure b. Fallire d. Fallere 87. It occurs in arguments whose premises are logically irrelevant so that their conclusions cannot be established. a. Fallacy of Language c. Sophism b. b. Fallacy of Relevance d. Fallacy of Ignorance 88. This fallacy arises when an argument takes place when an argument takes the attributes of a collection of elements as the attributes of the elements themselves. a. Composition c. Fallacy b. Division d. Accent 89. Reincarnation is not true because nobody has proven it. a. Begging the question c. Ad Ignorantiam b. Accident d. Repeated assertion 90. It arises when the question raised presupposes an answer to another question which is not raised. a. Division c. False Cause b. Repeated assertion d. Complex Question 91. The student cannot be expelled from CNU no matter what he/she do because they belong to marginalize group of people. a. Ad Baculum c. Ad Misericordiam b. Ad Hominem d. None of the Above

79. It arises when an argument is taken as true just because it has not been proven as false, or when an argument is taken as false. a. Ad Ignorantiam c. Ad misericordiam b. Ad baculum d. Ad Hominem 80. It refers to a fallacy of content… a. Formal Fallacy b. Informal Fallacy 81. All those who are knowledgeable are ignorant, according to Mr. John. a. Ad verecundiam c. Ad Hominem b. Ad misericordiam d. Ad Baculum 82. Vehicles were hit like a diabolic number 666. a. Non sequitur c. Begging the question b. False Cause d. Amphiboly 83. Complex question comes from the Latin word… a. Plureum interrogationum b. Plurium interrogation c. Plurium Interrogationum d. None of the Above 84. It is fallacious because what is true of one is not necessarily true to all. a. False Cause c. Cannot be found b. Converse Accident d. Accident 85. I am a seminarian. Therefore, I am good in praying. a. Accent c. Circular Argument b. Composition d. Composite

What is the name of the fallacy where an argument dismisses evidence against a claim on the grounds that it does not involve a genuine example of whatever is being described, and where there are no other grounds for introducing such a distinction?Question 3Select one:a.Ad Hominem Circumstantialb.Straw Personc.Equivocationd.No True Scotsmane.Texas Sharpshooter

In Sophistical Refutations, Aristotle also identifies seven material fallacies, or those rooted in flawed logic. Sometimes they’re referred to as fallacies of presumption, as they often presume an incorrect conclusion or avoid the issue at hand altogether.The fallacy of accident is committed when a general rule is applied to an exceptional circumstance. It might look something like this: “You shouldn’t shout ‘fire’ in a crowded theater, so it was wrong for you to do so when you smelled smoke.”Secundum quid et simpliciter works similarly. It involves using an exceptional scenario to argue that a rule should be rejected outright. Promoting the abolition of traffic laws because ambulances sometimes run red lights is an example of secundum quid.Affirming the consequent means taking a true statement and saying its converse is also true. For example, if you’re in Paris, you must also be in France. But reversing these clauses makes the statement incorrect, because if you’re in France, you could be somewhere other than Paris.The next couple of fallacies are more straightforward. The fallacy of irrelevant conclusion is exactly what it sounds like: a conclusion that fails to address the topic of the argument. The false cause fallacy is an argument that erroneously assumes one event led to another. And the many questions fallacy involves asking questions that presume information that may not be true.Finally, we have begging the question. Also known as a circular argument, this fallacy relies on an argument’s conclusion to support its premise. Oftentimes, the premise appears to simply repeat the conclusion in different words. Saying that video games are fun because they’re enjoyable is begging the question because it doesn’t actually explain why video games are enjoyable.Which of the following is an example of begging the question? aThe book is a bestseller because it sold the most copies. bIf you don’t eat meat at this meal, you’re a vegetarian. cThis medication helps cancer patients, so it would help all people. dEvery time I wash my car, it rains the next da

This type of fallacy relies upon the use of an argument or an idea that is perceived to be popular among the masses, and so, it must be the truth:Question 9Select one:a.Ad hominemb.Non-Sequiturc.Non-starterd.Ad populum

Fallacy of Defective / Weak Induction is a fallacy in which the premises are too weak or ineffective to warrant the conclusion.Group of answer choicesTrueFalseNext