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What is the bond angle in carbon dioxide (CO₂)?

Question

What is the bond angle in carbon dioxide (CO₂)?

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Solution 1

The bond angle in carbon dioxide (CO2) is 180 degrees. Here's why:

  1. Carbon dioxide (CO2) has a linear molecular geometry because the central carbon atom is surrounded by two double-bonded oxygen atoms.

  2. According to the VSEPR (Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion) theory, the electron pairs around an atom spread out as much as possible to minimize repulsion.

  3. In CO2, there are two regions of electron density (the two double bonds) around the central carbon atom. These regions spread out in a way that they are as far apart as possible, which is 180 degrees from each other.

  4. Therefore, the bond angle in CO2 is 180 degrees.

This problem has been solved

Solution 2

The bond angle in carbon dioxide (CO2) is 180 degrees. Here's why:

  1. Carbon dioxide (CO2) has a linear molecular geometry because the central carbon atom is surrounded by two double-bonded oxygen atoms.

  2. According to the VSEPR (Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion) theory, the electron pairs around an atom spread out as much as possible to minimize repulsion.

  3. In CO2, there are two regions of electron density (the two double bonds) around the central carbon atom. These regions spread out in a way that they are as far apart as possible, which is 180 degrees from each other.

  4. Therefore, the bond angle in CO2 is 180 degrees.

This problem has been solved

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cos2(180−θ)

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