In nuclear reactors, we use Uranium-235 (U-235) as our fuel. To harness its energy, we must fire neutrons at the atoms, which causes them to break apart into smaller particles. When you fire a neutron at U-235 and the U-235 nucleus splits, how many other atoms do you get?247
Question
In nuclear reactors, we use Uranium-235 (U-235) as our fuel. To harness its energy, we must fire neutrons at the atoms, which causes them to break apart into smaller particles. When you fire a neutron at U-235 and the U-235 nucleus splits, how many other atoms do you get?247
Solution
When a neutron is fired at a Uranium-235 atom, it splits into two smaller atoms (fission products), along with several free neutrons. The exact atoms produced can vary, but typically include isotopes of iodine, xenon, strontium, cesium, and others. So, you get two other atoms from the fission of a U-235 nucleus.
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