A low potassium diet is prescribed for a client. What foods should the nurse teach this client to avoid?Dried prunes.Cottage cheese.Mashed potatoes.Mustard greens.
Question
A low potassium diet is prescribed for a client. What foods should the nurse teach this client to avoid?Dried prunes.Cottage cheese.Mashed potatoes.Mustard greens.
Solution
The client should avoid the following foods due to their high potassium content:
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Dried Prunes: Dried prunes are high in potassium. A half-cup (about 9 prunes) contains 637 milligrams of potassium.
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Cottage Cheese: Cottage cheese is another food that is high in potassium. One cup of low-fat cottage cheese can contain as much as 180-200 milligrams of potassium.
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Mashed Potatoes: Potatoes are very high in potassium. One medium potato contains about 900 milligrams of potassium. When mashed, this amount can increase due to the concentration of the potatoes.
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Mustard Greens: Mustard greens are also high in potassium. One cup of cooked mustard greens contains about 140 milligrams of potassium.
Therefore, these foods should be avoided or consumed in moderation when following a low-potassium diet.
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