Which of the following acts as an ATPase during the contraction cycle of muscle?Question 8Select one:a.actin moleculesb.the tail portion of the myosin moleculec.tropomyosin moleculesd.troponin moleculese.the head portion of the myosin molecule
Question
Which of the following acts as an ATPase during the contraction cycle of muscle?Question 8Select one:a.actin moleculesb.the tail portion of the myosin moleculec.tropomyosin moleculesd.troponin moleculese.the head portion of the myosin molecule
Solution
The correct answer is e. the head portion of the myosin molecule.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
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The contraction cycle of a muscle begins when ATP binds to the myosin head, forming ADP and inorganic phosphate. This energizes the myosin head.
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The energized myosin head binds to actin, forming a cross-bridge.
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During the power stroke, the ADP and phosphate are released, causing the myosin head to pivot and pull the actin filament towards the center of the sarcomere.
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A new ATP molecule binds to the myosin head, causing it to detach from actin.
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The ATP is then hydrolyzed, re-energizing the myosin head and returning it to its original position.
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The cycle can then repeat.
The ATPase activity is located in the head portion of the myosin molecule, which is why option e is the correct answer.
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