A fiscal expansion has a smaller impact on income in the IS–LM model than in the Keynesian cross model. This is because a(n) _____ offsets some of the increase in income produced by the fiscal expansion.increase in consumptiondecline in investmentdecline in real money balancesincrease in the price level
Question
A fiscal expansion has a smaller impact on income in the IS–LM model than in the Keynesian cross model. This is because a(n) _____ offsets some of the increase in income produced by the fiscal expansion.increase in consumptiondecline in investmentdecline in real money balancesincrease in the price level
Solution
The correct answer is "decline in investment".
In the IS-LM model, a fiscal expansion (an increase in government spending or a decrease in taxes) shifts the IS curve to the right, leading to an increase in income and interest rates. However, the increase in interest rates can lead to a decline in investment, as it becomes more expensive for firms to borrow money to finance their investment projects. This decline in investment offsets some of the increase in income produced by the fiscal expansion, making the impact of the fiscal expansion on income smaller in the IS-LM model than in the Keynesian cross model, where the interest rate is assumed to be fixed and thus investment does not decline when income increases.
Similar Questions
In the IS-LM model, a decrease in government spending will lead to:A.A higher equilibrium level of income and lower interest ratesB.A lower equilibrium level of income and higher interest ratesC.A higher equilibrium level of income and higher interest ratesD.A lower equilibrium level of income and lower interest rates
Discuss the comparative effect of monetary and fiscal policy under the IS-LM framework
In the IS/LM model with a horizontal LM, an expansionary fiscal policy which does not push the economy beyond full-employmentGroup of answer choiceswould lead to a larger shift in the IS curve, the larger is the income –expenditure multiplierwould lead to some crowding-out if the central bank simultaneously undertakes a restrictive monetary policyshould have no effect on interest rates if monetary policy and the yield curve are unchangedall of the other alternatives are correct
Consider the IS-LM model with interest-setting monetary policy. Explain the following: (a) the effect of an expansionary monetary policy on the equilibrium level of real income, the interest rate and the quantity of money; (b) the effect of an expansionary fiscal policy on the equilibrium level of real income, interest rates and the quantity of money. In view of your answer to part (a) identify the factors which in this model determine the effectiveness of monetary policy?
In the IS-LM framework, an expansionary monetary policy under fiscal consolidation will result inGroup of answer choiceshigher outputhigher interest ratehigher investment expenditurelower output
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