Jacob wanted to buy a shirt and a tie for her father as a birthday gift. 7 ties cost the same as 3 shirts. 7 ties and 3 shirts cost a total of $3402. How much more did a shirt cost than a tie?
Question
Jacob wanted to buy a shirt and a tie for her father as a birthday gift. 7 ties cost the same as 3 shirts. 7 ties and 3 shirts cost a total of $3402. How much more did a shirt cost than a tie?
Solution
Let's denote the cost of a tie as T and the cost of a shirt as S.
From the problem, we know that:
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7T = 3S (since 7 ties cost the same as 3 shirts)
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7T + 3S = 3402)
We can solve these equations step by step:
Step 1: From equation 1), we can express T in terms of S: T = 3S/7
Step 2: Substitute T in equation 2) with the expression we found in step 1:
7*(3S/7) + 3S = 3402 6S = 3402 / 6 S = $567
Step 3: Substitute S = $567 in equation 1) to find T:
7T = 3*1701 T = 243
Step 4: To find out how much more a shirt cost than a tie, subtract the cost of a tie from the cost of a shirt:
243 = $324
So, a shirt cost $324 more than a tie.
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