The administrative concept of neutral competence holds that the bureaucracy shouldMultiple Choicestay out of conflicts between Congress and the president.be staffed by people chosen on the basis of ability and do its work fairly on behalf of all citizens.be staffed by partisan presidents.not allow in-fighting between agencies.be structured on the basis of the principles of specialization, hierarchy, and formal rules.

As distinct from the patronage system, the merit system for managing the bureaucracyMultiple Choiceprovides for presidential leadership of the bureaucracy, thus giving it greater coordination and direction.allows the president to appoint top officials of executive agencies, thus making the bureaucracy more responsive to election outcomes.provides for a neutral administration in the sense that civil servants are not partisan appointees, thus ensuring neutral work.All these answers are correct.provides that all programs will be evaluated regularly to determine whether they merit continued funding.

If Congress wants to create an agency with independent, bipartisan leadership, it will likely: A. Locate the agency within the Executive Branch. B. Refrain from exercising its oversight powers on the agency. C. Allow the president to decide how the agency should be organized. D. Install a multi-person board at the head of the agency. E. Provide for the election, rather than the appointment, of the agency's leadership.

Positions related to bureaucracy or hierarchy, not elected by the citizens.

A(n) __________ leader delegates authority and involves employees in the decision-making process.ANSWERlaissez-faireautocraticdemocraticvisionaryI DON'T KNOW YET

The principle of checks and balances is based on the notion thatMultiple Choiceleaders are the trustees of the people.a weak government is always preferable to a strong government.all legislative and executive action should be controlled through judicial power.power must be used to offset power.legislators and executives cannot be trusted, but judges are trustworthy.