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The table gives a set of outcomes and their probabilities. Let A be the event "the outcome is a divisor of 2". Let B be the event "the outcome is divisible by 4". Find P(A or B).Outcome Probability1 0.022 0.253 0.24 0.465 0.07

Question

The table gives a set of outcomes and their probabilities. Let A be the event "the outcome is a divisor of 2". Let B be the event "the outcome is divisible by 4". Find P(A or B).Outcome Probability1 0.022 0.253 0.24 0.465 0.07

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Solution

The first step is to identify the outcomes that satisfy events A and B.

Event A includes outcomes that are divisors of 2. The divisors of 2 are 1 and 2. So, the outcomes that satisfy event A are 1 and 2.

Event B includes outcomes that are divisible by 4. The only number in our outcomes that is divisible by 4 is 4.

So, the outcomes that satisfy event A or B are 1, 2, and 4.

The next step is to find the probabilities of these outcomes.

The probability of outcome 1 is 0.02, the probability of outcome 2 is 0.25, and the probability of outcome 4 is 0.46.

The probability of event A or B is the sum of the probabilities of these outcomes.

So, P(A or B) = P(1) + P(2) + P(4) = 0.02 + 0.25 + 0.46 = 0.73.

Therefore, the probability of event A or B is 0.73.

This problem has been solved

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