In the Panopticon, a prisoner is governed by an impersonal and nonhuman structure that treats them as a cog in a machine and an object to be shaped rather than as a person with free will and feelings. Which feature of rationalization does this effect reflect? Group of answer choicesCalculabilityControlEfficiencyPredictability

Ruled by routine and discipline, control agents can expect prisoners in a Panopticon to behave approximately in a uniform manner. Uniformity represents which principles of rationalization as defined by such scholars as Ritzer and Weber?Group of answer choicesCalculabilityControlEfficiencyPredictability

In the Panopticon prisoners observe themselves. This saves money by reducing the number of prison guards and other resources needed to watch inmates. This represents which feature of rationalization Ritzer identified in his updating of Weber’s ideas? Group of answer choicesCalculabilityControlEfficiencyPredictability

The logic of the Panopticon and its obsession with the human subject as an object of study, led to the development of scientific criminology. The study of crime using quantitative (numerical) or empirical science is an example of which principles of rationalization as defined by such scholars as Ritzer and Weber?Group of answer choicesCalculabilityControlEfficiencyPredictability

According to Piaget, animistic thinking emerges in which stage?Group of answer choicesPreoperationalFormal operationalSensorimotorConcrete operational

Rational Choice theory is a perspective that criminologists adapted from _________.PsychologistsPhilosophersPoliticiansEconomists