What is the equation of a line through (-1, 4) and (-2, 7)?
Question
What is the equation of a line through (-1, 4) and (-2, 7)?
Solution
The equation of a line can be found using the formula y = mx + b, where m is the slope of the line and b is the y-intercept.
Step 1: Find the slope (m) The slope of a line passing through the points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is given by the formula:
m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Substituting the given points (-1, 4) and (-2, 7) into the formula, we get:
m = (7 - 4) / (-2 - (-1)) = 3 / -1 = -3
Step 2: Find the y-intercept (b) We can find the y-intercept by substituting one of the points and the slope into the equation y = mx + b and solving for b. Let's use the point (-1, 4):
4 = -3*(-1) + b 4 = 3 + b b = 4 - 3 = 1
So, the equation of the line is y = -3x + 1.
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