Thomas Malthus believed excess population growth leads to social problems, whereas Karl believed that excess population was the result, not the source, of other problems.
Question
Thomas Malthus believed excess population growth leads to social problems, whereas Karl believed that excess population was the result, not the source, of other problems.
Solution
Thomas Malthus, a prominent economist, believed that excess population growth leads to social problems. He argued that when population growth exceeds the availability of resources, it results in poverty, famine, and disease. This theory is known as Malthusianism.
On the other hand, Karl Marx, a renowned sociologist and economist, had a different perspective. He believed that excess population was the result, not the source, of other problems. According to Marx, overpopulation is caused by issues such as inequality, exploitation, and class struggle. He argued that these social issues lead to an unequal distribution of resources, which in turn results in overpopulation.
So, in summary, while Malthus viewed overpopulation as the cause of social problems, Marx saw it as a symptom of deeper social issues.
Similar Questions
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In 1798 Thomas Malthus argued that populations grew exponentially while food supplies grew arithmetically. Consequently, Malthus argued that food shortages would develop until famine and other checks slowed population growth. What statement correctly explains why Malthus’ prediction did not come true in 1800s Europe?ResponsesUrbanization resulted in smaller household sizes, and the mechanization of agriculture increased food production.Urbanization resulted in smaller household sizes, and the mechanization of agriculture increased food production.Immigration to Europe and the abolition of slavery resulted in a more productive agricultural labor force.Immigration to Europe and the abolition of slavery resulted in a more productive agricultural labor force.Rising education levels among women and increased numbers of single-person households reduced fertility and the demand for food.Rising education levels among women and increased numbers of single-person households reduced fertility and the demand for food.Antinatalist population policies placed limits on the number of children per family and reduced the demand for food.Antinatalist population policies placed limits on the number of children per family and reduced the demand for food.Global trade in manufactured food products increased the food supply and offset the demand for food.
According to Robbins and Dowty, the Malthusian worry about the risks of overpopulation has often been driven by a moralistic view of poverty and the poor.Group of answer choicesTrueFalse PreviousNext
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