The nth term of an A.P. is given by an = 3 + 4n. The common difference is(a) 7(b) 3(c) 4(d) 1
Question
The nth term of an A.P. is given by an = 3 + 4n. The common difference is(a) 7(b) 3(c) 4(d) 1
Solution
The common difference of an arithmetic progression (A.P.) is found by subtracting the (n-1)th term from the nth term.
Given the nth term of an A.P. as an = 3 + 4n, we can express the (n-1)th term as a(n-1) = 3 + 4(n-1).
Subtracting a(n-1) from an gives:
an - a(n-1) = [3 + 4n] - [3 + 4(n-1)] = 4n - 4(n-1) = 4n - 4n + 4 = 4
So, the common difference of the A.P. is 4. Therefore, the correct answer is (c) 4.
Similar Questions
Find the common difference of the following A.P.2, 4, 6, 8, ....
The sum of 4th and 8th terms of an A.P. is 24 and the sum of the 6th and 10th terms is 34. The First term is:
Two APs have the same common difference. The first term of one of these is 1- and that of the other is .8- Thenthe difference between their 4th terms is(a) 1- (b) 8-(c) 7 (d)
What is the common difference of the A.P in which 18th term – 14th term = 32? *8-84-4
Find the sum of 12 terms of an A.P. whose nth term is given by an = 3n + 4
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.