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Compound [A] on chlorination followed by treatment in aqueous alcoholic KOH gives a compound [B], which upon oxidation gives [C]. The compound [C] upon further oxidation followed by treatment with sodalime gives methane. The compound [A] is:ethane propanepropyleneMore than one of the aboveNone of the above

Question

Compound [A] on chlorination followed by treatment in aqueous alcoholic KOH gives a compound [B], which upon oxidation gives [C]. The compound [C] upon further oxidation followed by treatment with sodalime gives methane. The compound [A] is:ethane propanepropyleneMore than one of the aboveNone of the above

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Solution

The compound [A] is propylene.

Here's the step by step explanation:

  1. Chlorination of propylene gives 1,2-dichloropropane.
  2. Treatment of 1,2-dichloropropane with aqueous alcoholic KOH (a dehydrohalogenation reaction) gives propyne ([B]).
  3. Oxidation of propyne gives methanal ([C]).
  4. Further oxidation of methanal gives formic acid.
  5. Treatment of formic acid with sodalime gives methane.

None of the other options (ethane or propane) would result in methane after these series of reactions.

This problem has been solved

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