Find the Maclaurin polynomial p3(x) for f(x)=5x .
Question
Find the Maclaurin polynomial p3(x) for f(x)=5x .
Solution 1
The Maclaurin series for a function f(x) is given by the formula:
f(x) = f(0) + f'(0)x + f''(0)x^2/2! + f'''(0)x^3/3! + ...
The Maclaurin series is just the Taylor series centered at x = 0.
Given f(x) = 5x, we can find its derivatives:
f'(x) = 5, f''(x) = 0, f'''(x) = 0.
Substituting these into the Maclaurin series formula gives:
f(x) = f(0) + f'(0)x + f''(0)x^2/2! + f'''(0)x^3/3! = 0 + 5x + 0 + 0 = 5x.
So, the Maclaurin polynomial p3(x) for f(x) = 5x is p3(x) = 5x.
Solution 2
The Maclaurin series for a function f(x) is given by:
f(x) = f(0) + f'(0)x + f''(0)x^2/2! + f'''(0)x^3/3! + ...
The Maclaurin series is just the Taylor series centered at zero.
Given f(x) = 5x, we can find the derivatives at zero:
f(0) = 5*0 = 0 f'(0) = 5 f''(0) = 0 f'''(0) = 0
Substituting these values into the Maclaurin series gives:
p3(x) = 0 + 5x + 0x^2/2! + 0x^3/3! = 5x
So, the Maclaurin polynomial p3(x) for f(x) = 5x is p3(x) = 5x.
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