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Valdez Company is considering eliminating its kitchen division, which reported an operating loss of $54,000 for the past year as shown below. Segment Income (Loss)Sales $ 1,070,000Variable costs 797,000Contribution margin 273,000Fixed costs 327,000Income (loss) $ (54,000)If the kitchen division is dropped, all $797,000 of its variable costs are avoidable, and $196,200 of its fixed costs are avoidable. The impact on Valdez’s income from eliminating this business segment would be:

Question

Valdez Company is considering eliminating its kitchen division, which reported an operating loss of 54,000forthepastyearasshownbelow. SegmentIncome(Loss)Sales54,000 for the past year as shown below. Segment Income (Loss)Sales 1,070,000Variable costs 797,000Contribution margin 273,000Fixed costs 327,000Income (loss) (54,000)Ifthekitchendivisionisdropped,all (54,000)If the kitchen division is dropped, all 797,000 of its variable costs are avoidable, and $196,200 of its fixed costs are avoidable. The impact on Valdez’s income from eliminating this business segment would be:

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Solution

To calculate the impact on Valdez's income from eliminating the kitchen division, we need to consider both the avoidable variable and fixed costs.

  1. First, we identify the avoidable costs. These are the costs that will no longer be incurred if the division is eliminated. According to the information given, all of the variable costs (797,000)and797,000) and 196,200 of the fixed costs are avoidable.

  2. Next, we add these avoidable costs together to find the total avoidable costs.

    797,000(Variablecosts)+797,000 (Variable costs) + 196,200 (Fixed costs) = $993,200

  3. The operating loss of the kitchen division is $54,000. This is the amount by which the division's costs exceed its revenues. If the division is eliminated, the company will no longer incur this loss.

  4. Therefore, the impact on Valdez’s income from eliminating this business segment would be the total avoidable costs plus the operating loss, which is 993,200+993,200 + 54,000 = $1,047,200.

So, if Valdez Company eliminates its kitchen division, it would increase its income by $1,047,200.

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