Soar Incorporated is considering eliminating its mountain bike division, which reported a loss for the recent year of $5,400 as shown below. Segment Income (Loss)Sales $ 1,110,000Variable costs 884,000Contribution margin 226,000Fixed costs 231,400Income (loss) $ (5,400)If the mountain bike division is dropped, all $884,000 of its variable costs are avoidable, and $69,420 of its fixed costs are avoidable. The impact on income for eliminating this business segment would be:
Question
Soar Incorporated is considering eliminating its mountain bike division, which reported a loss for the recent year of 1,110,000Variable costs 884,000Contribution margin 226,000Fixed costs 231,400Income (loss) 884,000 of its variable costs are avoidable, and $69,420 of its fixed costs are avoidable. The impact on income for eliminating this business segment would be:
Solution
To calculate the impact on income for eliminating the mountain bike division, we need to consider both the avoidable costs and the contribution margin that will be lost.
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Calculate the total avoidable costs: The avoidable costs are the costs that will not be incurred if the division is eliminated. These include both variable costs and a portion of the fixed costs.
Total avoidable costs = Avoidable variable costs + Avoidable fixed costs Total avoidable costs = 69,420 (fixed costs) Total avoidable costs = $953,420
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Calculate the lost contribution margin: The contribution margin is the revenue that the division generates minus its variable costs. If the division is eliminated, this contribution margin will be lost.
Lost contribution margin = Sales - Variable costs Lost contribution margin = 884,000 (variable costs) Lost contribution margin = $226,000
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Calculate the impact on income: The impact on income is the difference between the total avoidable costs and the lost contribution margin.
Impact on income = Total avoidable costs - Lost contribution margin Impact on income = 226,000 Impact on income = $727,420
Therefore, if Soar Incorporated eliminates its mountain bike division, the impact on income would be a gain of $727,420.
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