Consider a textbook situation in which Australia and the USA are experiencing similarly low rates of inflation. Then if the rate of inflation were to decrease significantly in USA, relative to the Australia, which of the following impacts would be expected to occur?Group of answer choicesAustralian demand for USA goods and services would increase.There should be a decrease in Australian demand for the US dollar.There would be a decrease in the supply of AUD in the FX markets.The prices of goods and services in USA would increase in USD terms. PreviousNext
Question
Consider a textbook situation in which Australia and the USA are experiencing similarly low rates of inflation. Then if the rate of inflation were to decrease significantly in USA, relative to the Australia, which of the following impacts would be expected to occur?Group of answer choicesAustralian demand for USA goods and services would increase.There should be a decrease in Australian demand for the US dollar.There would be a decrease in the supply of AUD in the FX markets.The prices of goods and services in USA would increase in USD terms. PreviousNext
Solution
If the rate of inflation in the USA decreases significantly compared to Australia, it means that the value of the US dollar is increasing relative to the Australian dollar. This would have several impacts:
-
Australian demand for USA goods and services would increase: As the value of the US dollar increases, goods and services from the USA become cheaper for Australians. This would likely lead to an increase in demand for these goods and services.
-
There should be a decrease in Australian demand for the US dollar: As the value of the US dollar increases, it becomes more expensive for Australians to buy. This could lead to a decrease in demand for the US dollar in Australia.
-
There would be a decrease in the supply of AUD in the FX markets: If the value of the US dollar is increasing, this means that the value of the Australian dollar is decreasing. This could lead to a decrease in the supply of AUD in the foreign exchange markets as people hold onto their AUD in hopes that its value will increase.
-
The prices of goods and services in USA would increase in USD terms: If the value of the US dollar is increasing, this means that the prices of goods and services in the USA would also increase in USD terms. This is because a stronger US dollar can buy more goods and services.
Similar Questions
f the Australian dollar appreciates, the effect of this is likely to be that:Group of answer choicesexports will be more expensiveimport-competing domestic goods will be relatively cheaper‘imported disinflation’ may become a benefitimports will be more expensive‘imported inflation’ may become a problem
Which of the following will cause the Australian dollar (AUD) to appreciate against the US dollar (USD)?An increase in Australian demand for US electronics.Expected depreciation of the Australian dollar against the US dollar amongst currency traders.A decrease in US demand for Australian coal.A decreasing Australian price level.A decrease in the Australian interest rate.
Suppose that the United States is experiencing high inflation relative to China, which has steady growth with a stable price level. Which of the following would occur in the foreign exchange market?Elimination ToolSelect one answerAA depreciation of United States currency.BAn increase in demand for United States currency.CA decrease in demand for China's currency.DA decrease in the supply of United States currency.EAn increase in the supply of China's currency.
Which of the following describes the situation when the domestic inflation rate moves higher against the foreign inflation rate?Group of answer choicesThere will be an increase in the supply of foreign currency.There will be a decrease in the demand for foreign currency.There will be an increase in the demand for foreign goods.The foreign currency will depreciate against the domestic currency.
If inflation in Australia is lower than inflation in other countries, what will be the effect on net exports for Australia, ceteris paribus? a. Net exports will rise as Australian exports increase. b. Net exports will rise as Australian imports decrease. c. Net exports will decrease as Australian imports decrease. d. Net exports will decrease as Australian exports decrease.
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.