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Which of the following statements about alkenes is not correct?A.     They have reactive double bonds.B.     They can form addition polymers.C.     They react mainly by substitution.D.     They can react with water to form alcohols.

Question

Which of the following statements about alkenes is not correct?A.     They have reactive double bonds.B.     They can form addition polymers.C.     They react mainly by substitution.D.     They can react with water to form alcohols.

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Solution

The statement that is not correct about alkenes is C. "They react mainly by substitution." Alkenes are characterized by the presence of carbon-carbon double bonds, which are sites of high electron density. This makes them susceptible to addition reactions, not substitution reactions. In a substitution reaction, one atom or group in a molecule is replaced by another atom or group. Alkenes, however, typically undergo addition reactions where atoms or groups are added to the carbon atoms of the double bond, without any atom or group being replaced.

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