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How does chemistry affect the food you eat?A.Some fruits and vegetables may be genetically modified to resist diseases.B.Food can be transported in containers that keep it at safe temperatures.C.Some meats may be vacuum sealed to preserve their freshness.D.All food can be analyzed to determine what nutrients they contain.SUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS

Question

How does chemistry affect the food you eat?A.Some fruits and vegetables may be genetically modified to resist diseases.B.Food can be transported in containers that keep it at safe temperatures.C.Some meats may be vacuum sealed to preserve their freshness.D.All food can be analyzed to determine what nutrients they contain.SUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS

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Solution

Chemistry significantly impacts the food we consume in various ways:

A. Genetic modification in fruits and vegetables: Chemistry plays a crucial role in genetic modification, where the DNA of fruits and vegetables is altered to make them more resistant to diseases. This process involves the use of chemicals and biochemical reactions.

B. Safe transportation of food: Chemistry is involved in the creation of materials used for food containers that maintain safe temperatures. These materials are often made from chemical compounds that have specific properties, such as insulation, to keep food at the right temperature.

C. Preservation of meats: Vacuum sealing is a method used to preserve the freshness of meats. This process involves removing air (which contains oxygen) from the packaging. Oxygen can react with the meat (a chemical reaction) and cause it to spoil. By removing the oxygen, the chemical reactions that cause spoilage are slowed down or stopped.

D. Nutrient analysis: Chemistry is used to analyze food and determine its nutrient content. This involves various chemical tests to identify and quantify the different nutrients present in the food.

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Genetic modification (GM) is a process used to alter the DNA of plants to make them more nutritious and easier to grow. In African countries, the sweet potato was modified to be resistant to a common virus that used to destroy the harvest. In Asian countries, rice was modified with increased iron and vitamins to alleviate malnutrition. Because the technology is new, researchers have worried that genetically modified foods can have harmful effects on the human body. Scientists have emphasized the importance of studying each GM food. For example, a study of GM tomatoes showed that inserting kanr genes into a tomato did not result in increased toxicity in the tomatoes. So far, each GM food on the market has been rigorously tested to ensure they meet safety standards.Which choice best states the main idea of the text?GM foods pose a risk because modified foods can be toxic and harmful to the human body.eliminateWhile GM foods are improved by the modification, they need to be rigorously tested before they are allowed on the market.eliminateGenetic modification is a new technology that has been used to grow virus-resistant sweet potatoes and vitamin-fortified rice.eliminateA study of GM tomatoes is notable because it found that inserting kanr genes into tomatoes did not result in increased toxicity.

describe what genetically modified food is

A chemical hazards that are hazardous chemical added to food items.

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