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When the amount of oxygen is limited, carbon and oxygen react to form carbon monoxide. How many grams of CO can be formed from 35.0 grams of oxygen?2C + O2 → 2COUsing 32.00 g/mole as the molecular mass of oxygen and 28.01 g/mole as the molecular mass of carbon monoxide, solve the above problem. grams of CO

Question

When the amount of oxygen is limited, carbon and oxygen react to form carbon monoxide. How many grams of CO can be formed from 35.0 grams of oxygen?2C + O2 → 2COUsing 32.00 g/mole as the molecular mass of oxygen and 28.01 g/mole as the molecular mass of carbon monoxide, solve the above problem. grams of CO

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Solution

To solve this problem, we need to use stoichiometry, which is a method in chemistry that uses the relationship between reactants and products in a balanced chemical equation to answer the question.

Step 1: Write down the balanced chemical equation. 2C + O2 → 2CO

Step 2: Convert the given mass of oxygen to moles using its molar mass. Given mass of O2 = 35.0 g Molar mass of O2 = 32.00 g/mole So, moles of O2 = 35.0 g / 32.00 g/mole = 1.09375 moles

Step 3: Use the stoichiometric ratio from the balanced chemical equation to find the moles of CO that can be formed. From the balanced equation, we can see that 1 mole of O2 produces 2 moles of CO. So, 1.09375 moles of O2 will produce 2 * 1.09375 = 2.1875 moles of CO.

Step 4: Convert the moles of CO to grams using its molar mass. Molar mass of CO = 28.01 g/mole So, mass of CO = 2.1875 moles * 28.01 g/mole = 61.3 g

Therefore, 61.3 grams of CO can be formed from 35.0 grams of oxygen.

This problem has been solved

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